Wednesday 19 December 2007

Why Ethiopia?

Yesterday we received the adoption contract. We need to review, sign and send back with another payment. Tonight we will prepare everything and send it tomorrow morning we get into the holidays...

Now the problem is to choose if we want to adopt a child or two siblings, we haven't decided because we know each has pros and cons and we do not know what is more important.

I was searching about adopting siblings from Ethiopia and found a blog from people who already adopted from there. And the questions was: why adopt from Ethiopia and not from some other country? The answer answer is this: In the mid 80's there was a drought in Ethiopia, one could not turn the TV on and not see images of children dying of hunger - some so weak they could not keep their head up. Things didn't improve much, Ethiopia is still the 4th poorest country in the world, people there earn less than $160 USD per family per year.

  • One in ten children die before their first birthday
  • One in six children die before their fifth birthday
  • 44% of the population of Ethiopia is under 15 years old
  • 60% of children in Ethiopia are stunted because of malnutrition
  • The median age in Ethiopia is 17.8 years
  • 1.5 million people are infected with AIDS (6th highest in the world)
  • 720,000 children have been orphaned by AIDS alone
  • Ethiopia receives less help per capita than any other country in Africa
  • In the 90's the population increased faster (3%) than the production of food (2.2%)
  • The drought hit the country between 2000 and 2002 (the first year they lost their harvest, the second they didn't have seeds and the third they didn't have animals)
  • Half of the children will never go to school
  • 88% will never go to high school
  • The price of coffee (the only important export of Ethiopia) dropped 40-60% from 1998 to 2002
  • In Ethiopia there is one doctor per 24,000 children
  • In 1993, after 30 years of war, Erithrea gained independece from Ethiopia leaving it without access to the sea
AliciA

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